Interactive Sudoku Tutorial 2: Learn by Playing

The Extreme Sudoku

Here is a hard Sudoku. We have solved this puzzle step-by-step by using various techniques.

To practice more, go to Download and find your favorite difficulty level.

Show me the Final Solution directly.

Step 1: Hidden Single

In block B8, the only cell where the digit “2” can be placed is (I6). Therefore, this cell (I6) must be 2.

Step 2: Hidden Single

In block B9, the only cell where the digit “6” can be placed is (H9). Therefore, this cell (H9) must be 6.

Step 3: Hidden Single

In block B2, the only cell where the digit “7” can be placed is (C6). Therefore, this cell (C6) must be 7.

Step 4: Hidden Single

In column 7, the only cell where the digit “7” can be placed is (E7). Therefore, this cell (E7) must be 7.

Step 5: Hidden Single

In block B2, the only cell where the digit “9” can be placed is (B5). Therefore, this cell (B5) must be 9.

Step 6: Hidden Single

In block B5, the only cell where the digit “9” can be placed is (D6). Therefore, this cell (D6) must be 9.

Step 7: Hidden Single

In block B6, the only cell where the digit “9” can be placed is (F9). Therefore, this cell (F9) must be 9.

Step 8: Hidden Single

In column 7, the only cell where the digit “2” can be placed is (G7). Therefore, this cell (G7) must be 2.

Step 9: Hidden Single

In row G, the only cell where the digit “5” can be placed is (G8). Therefore, this cell (G8) must be 5.

Step 10: Hidden Single

In block B3, the only cell where the digit “5” can be placed is (C7). Therefore, this cell (C7) must be 5.

Step 11: Hidden Single

In column 6, the only cell where the digit “5” can be placed is (H6). Therefore, this cell (H6) must be 5.

Step 12: Hidden Single

In block B2, the only cell where the digit “6” can be placed is (C5). Therefore, this cell (C5) must be 6.

Step 13: Hidden Single

In block B9, the only cell where the digit “9” can be placed is (I7). Therefore, this cell (I7) must be 9.

Step 14: Hidden Single

In block B7, the only cell where the digit “9” can be placed is (G1). Therefore, this cell (G1) must be 9.

Step 15: Hidden Single

In block B8, the only cell where the digit “1” can be placed is (H5). Therefore, this cell (H5) must be 1.

Step 16: Hidden Single

In column 6, the only cell where the digit “1” can be placed is (E6). Therefore, this cell (E6) must be 1.

Step 17: Naked Single

The only possible candidate for cell (C4) is 4. All other 8 digits appear at least once in the related area (i.e., in the same row (R3), in the same column (4) or in the same block (B2)). Therefore, this cell (C4) must be 4.

Step 18: Candidates for all empty cells were entered.

Step 19:  Naked Pair

In block B1, the two green cells (C2) and (C3) have the same two possibilities 3 and 8, so these two digits each will occupy one of those two green cells and cannot be possibilities for any other cells in the same block.

Step 20: Locked Candidates

In column 8, candidate 1s are marked in red and they all fall in block B3. So, in block B3, the digit “1” must be one of those marked in red and cannot be a candidate for any other cells in the same block.

Step 21: Locked Candidates

In column 3, candidate 4s are marked in red and they all fall in block B4. So, in block B4, the digit “4” must be one of those marked in red and cannot be a candidate for any other cells in the same block.

Step 22: Forcing Chain

Cell (A5) has 2 possibilities “2” and “5”. In either case, digit “5” cannot be a candidate for cell (B2).
Case 1
Step A: Suppose (A5) is 2
Step B: (A2) cannot be 2
Step C: (B2) must be 2
Step D: (B2) cannot be 5

Case 2
Step a: Suppose (A5) is 5
Step b: (D5) cannot be 5
Step c: (D2) must be 5
Step d: (B2) cannot be 5

Step 23: Nishio

If cell (B2) is “7”, digit “4” will not be in any cells of row R6. Therefore, cell (B2) cannot be “7”.

Step A: Suppose (B2) is 7
Step B: (B2) cannot be 2, (B3) cannot be 7
Step C: (B4) must be 2, (F3) must be 7
Step D: (F4) cannot be 2, (F3) cannot be 4
Step E: (F8) must be 2
Step F: (F8) cannot be 4

Step 24: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (B2) is 2. Therefore, this cell must be 2. All other 2(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 25: Forcing Chain

Cell (B3) has 2 possibilities “6” and “7”. In either case, digit “3” cannot be a candidate for cell (F8).

Case 1
Step A: Suppose (B3) is 6
Step B: (B3) cannot be 7
Step C: (F3) must be 7
Step D: (F3) cannot be 4
Step E: (F8) must be 4
Step F: (F8) cannot be 3

Case 2
Step a: Suppose (B3) is 7
Step b: (A1) cannot be 7, (A2) cannot be 7
Step c: (A9) must be 7
Step d: (A9) cannot be 3
Step e: (A8) must be 3
Step f: (F8) cannot be 3

Step 26: Forcing Chain

Cell (C3) has 2 possibilities “3” and “8”. In either case, digit “3” cannot be a candidate for cell (D2).

Case 1
Step A: Suppose (C3) is 3
Step B: (G3) cannot be 3
Step C: (G3) must be 1
Step D: (I2) cannot be 1
Step E: (D2) must be 1
Step F: (D2) cannot be 3

Case 2
Step a: Suppose (C3) is 8
Step b: (C3) cannot be 3
Step c: (C2) must be 3
Step d: (D2) cannot be 3

Step 27: Forcing Chain

Cell (A9) has 2 possibilities “3” and “7”. In either case, digit “3” cannot be a candidate for cell (E8).

Case 1
Step A: Suppose (A9) is 3
Step B: (D9) cannot be 3, (G9) cannot be 3
Step C: (G3) must be 3
Step D: (D3) cannot be 3
Step E: (D7) must be 3
Step F: (E8) cannot be 3

Case 2
Step a: Suppose (A9) is 7
Step b: (A9) cannot be 3
Step c: (A8) must be 3
Step d: (E8) cannot be 3

Step 28: Locked Candidates

In block B6, candidate 3s are marked in red and they all fall in row R4. So, in row R4, the digit “3” must be one of those marked in red and cannot be a candidate for any other cells in the same row.

Step 29: Forcing Chain

Cell (A8) has 2 possibilities “1” and “3”. In either case, digit “8” cannot be a candidate for cell (I9).

Case 1
Step A: Suppose (A8) is 1
Step B: (A8) cannot be 3
Step C: (H8) must be 3
Step D: (H7) cannot be 3
Step E: (H7) must be 8
Step F: (I9) cannot be 8

Case 2
Step a: Suppose (A8) is 3
Step b: (A8) cannot be 1
Step c: (B8) must be 1
Step d: (B8) cannot be 8
Step e: (B9) must be 8
Step f: (I9) cannot be 8

Step 30: Locked Candidates

In row I, candidate 8s are marked in red and they all fall in block B7. So, in block B7, the digit “8” must be one of those marked in red and cannot be a candidate for any other cells in the same block.

Step 31: Nishio

If cell (A9) is “3”, digit “8” will not be in any cells of column C2. Therefore, cell (A9) cannot be “3”.

Step A: Suppose (A9) is 3
Step B: (A9) cannot be 7, (G9) cannot be 3
Step C: (B9) must be 7, (G3) must be 3
Step D: (B9) cannot be 8, (G3) cannot be 1, (C3) cannot be 3
Step E: (C2) must be 3, (I2) must be 1, (D9) must be 8
Step F: (C2) cannot be 8, (I2) cannot be 8, (D2) cannot be 8

Step 32: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (A9) is 7. Therefore, this cell must be 7. All other 7(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 33: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (B9) is 8. Therefore, this cell must be 8. All other 8(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 34: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (B8) is 1. Therefore, this cell must be 1. All other 1(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 35: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (A8) is 3. Therefore, this cell must be 3. All other 3(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 36: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (B4) is 5. Therefore, this cell must be 5. All other 5(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 37: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (A5) is 2. Therefore, this cell must be 2. All other 2(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 38: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (A4) is 1. Therefore, this cell must be 1.

Step 39: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (E5) is 4. Therefore, this cell must be 4. All other 4(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 40: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (D5) is 5. Therefore, this cell must be 5. All other 5(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 41: Forcing Chain

Cell (D2) has 2 possibilities “1” and “8”. The following results agree in both cases and therefore can be confirmed:
(1) (D9) cannot be 3
(2) (H7) cannot be 3

Case 1
Step A: Suppose (D2) is 1
Step B: (D3) cannot be 1
Step C: (G3) must be 1
Step D: (G3) cannot be 3
Step E: (G9) must be 3
Step F: (D9) cannot be 3, (H7) cannot be 3

Case 2
Step a: Suppose (D2) is 8
Step b: (D7) cannot be 8
Step c: (D7) must be 3
Step d: (D9) cannot be 3, (H7) cannot be 3

Step 42: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (D9) is 4. Therefore, this cell must be 4. All other 4(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 43: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (F8) is 2. Therefore, this cell must be 2. All other 2(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 44: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (E8) is 8. Therefore, this cell must be 8. All other 8(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 45: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (D7) is 3. Therefore, this cell must be 3.

Step 46: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (F4) is 3. Therefore, this cell must be 3. All other 3(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 47: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (E4) is 2. Therefore, this cell must be 2.

Step 48: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (H7) is 8. Therefore, this cell must be 8.

Step 49: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (H8) is 4. Therefore, this cell must be 4. All other 4(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 50: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (I9) is 1. Therefore, this cell must be 1. All other 1(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 51: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (G9) is 3. Therefore, this cell must be 3. All other 3(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 52: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (G3) is 1. Therefore, this cell must be 1. All other 1(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 53: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (D3) is 8. Therefore, this cell must be 8. All other 8(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 54: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (C3) is 3. Therefore, this cell must be 3. All other 3(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 55: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (C2) is 8. Therefore, this cell must be 8. All other 8(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 56: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (D2) is 1. Therefore, this cell must be 1.

Step 57: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (E3) is 6. Therefore, this cell must be 6. All other 6(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 58: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (B3) is 7. Therefore, this cell must be 7. All other 7(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 59: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (B1) is 6. Therefore, this cell must be 6.

Step 60: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (E1) is 3. Therefore, this cell must be 3. All other 3(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 61: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (F3) is 4. Therefore, this cell must be 4.

Step 62: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (H1) is 7. Therefore, this cell must be 7. All other 7(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 63: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (F1) is 5. Therefore, this cell must be 5. All other 5(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 64: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (A1) is 4. Therefore, this cell must be 4. All other 4(s) in the orange area can be removed.

Step 65: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (A2) is 5. Therefore, this cell must be 5.

Step 66: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (F2) is 7. Therefore, this cell must be 7.

Step 67: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (H2) is 3. Therefore, this cell must be 3.

Step 68: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (I1) is 8. Therefore, this cell must be 8.

Step 69: Naked Single

The only candidate for cell (I2) is 4. Therefore, this cell must be 4.

Final Solution